Your Eyes in Iran

Iran pursuing energy diplomacy despite imposed sanctions

Iranian contractors are implementing water and electricity projects in 50 countries, proving the country’s constructive approach to energy diplomacy.

In the early-February, Iranian Energy Minister Ali-Akbar Mehrabian said the country’s contractors are presently implementing water and electricity projects in 50 different countries.

He added that Iran’s water and electricity industry has gone from a completely dependent industry to complete self-sufficiency due to the efforts of domestic experts.

Thanks to its geographical location, Iran can generate significant power through renewable resources such as wind or the sun.

In late October 2023, Iran’s Energy Ministry announced that the capacity of the country’s renewable power plants had reached 1,088.18 megawatts (MW).

Iran pursuing energy diplomacy despite imposed sanctions

Based on the Energy Ministry data, of the mentioned total capacity, 364.89 MW is supplied by wind power plants, 465.65 MW is provided by solar power plants, 99.47 MW is supplied by small hydroelectric power plants, and 12.5 MW is provided by biomass plants.

Renewables, including hydropower, account for nearly seven percent of the country’s total energy generation, versus natural gas’ 90 percent share.

Iranian Energy Ministry has put it on the agenda to add 10,000 MW to the capacity of the country’s renewable power plants by the end of the current government administration (August 2025).

Iran pursuing energy diplomacy despite imposed sanctions

During a three-day trip to Pakistan in late April, Iranian President Ebrahim Raeisi highlighted the favorable grounds for expanding cooperation and relations between Tehran and Islamabad, particularly in the security and energy sectors.

Accompanying the President on his visit to Islamabad, the Iranian Oil Minister Javad Owji stated that Pakistan is eager to inject gas into the IP (Iran–Pakistan) gas pipeline as soon as possible, adding that Pakistan is arranging contracts with various companies to speed up the process.

Saying that there is an international agreement signed between Iran and Pakistan, he expressed hope to see gas export to Pakistan during the 13th government in Iran under President Raeisi.

Iran pursuing energy diplomacy despite imposed sanctions

Iran’s First Vice-President Mohammad Mokhber made the remarks in a meeting in Tehran on March 5 with Uzbekistan’s Energy Minister Jurabek Mirzamakhmudov, noting that both countries can cooperate on different industrial, energy, electricity, transportation and knowledge-based areas.

Also in the same month, Iranian Foreign Minister Hossein Amirabdollahian characterized the negotiations between Iran and Turkmenistan regarding energy, transit, and water resources as “fruitful”.

In a related development, the Iran Grid Management Company and the Turkish Electricity Transmission Company (TEIAS) have signed an agreement to make operational the Khoy-Van power transmission line during a recent visit by Raeisi to Turkey.

Upon the signing of a contract for the operation of a 400-kV BtB HVDC power transmission line between Khoy in Iran and Van in Turkey, it is possible to exchange electricity between the two countries with the most modern technologies.

Iran pursuing energy diplomacy despite imposed sanctions

The head of the Atomic Energy Organization of Iran Mohammad Eslami said the Bushehr nuclear power plant’s annual electricity generation set a new record in the previous Iranian year.

Highlighting the safe, successful, and seamless performance of the Bushehr nuclear power plant in southern Iran, he said the plant has set a new record by generating over 7.6 billion kilowatt-hours of electricity during the previous Persian year.

The official said a 30-strong delegation from ​​the World Association of Nuclear Operators (WANO) monitored the operation of the Bushehr nuclear power plant for 15 days, noting that the results of the inspection indicate that the Iranian nuclear plant is ranked high in the table of points and standards.

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